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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>12. Data Compression and Archiving — Python 2.7.5 documentation</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../_static/default.css" type="text/css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../_static/pygments.css" type="text/css" /> <script type="text/javascript"> var DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS = { URL_ROOT: '../', VERSION: '2.7.5', COLLAPSE_INDEX: false, FILE_SUFFIX: '.html', HAS_SOURCE: true }; </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/jquery.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/underscore.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/doctools.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/sidebar.js"></script> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" title="Search within Python 2.7.5 documentation" href="../_static/opensearch.xml"/> <link rel="author" title="About these documents" href="../about.html" /> <link rel="copyright" title="Copyright" href="../copyright.html" /> <link rel="top" title="Python 2.7.5 documentation" href="../index.html" /> <link rel="up" title="The Python Standard Library" href="index.html" /> <link rel="next" title="12.1. zlib — Compression compatible with gzip" href="zlib.html" /> <link rel="prev" title="11.13. sqlite3 — DB-API 2.0 interface for SQLite databases" href="sqlite3.html" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/png" href="../_static/py.png" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/copybutton.js"></script> </head> <body> <div class="related"> <h3>Navigation</h3> <ul> <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px"> <a href="../genindex.html" title="General Index" accesskey="I">index</a></li> <li class="right" > <a href="../py-modindex.html" title="Python Module Index" >modules</a> |</li> <li class="right" > <a href="zlib.html" title="12.1. zlib — Compression compatible with gzip" accesskey="N">next</a> |</li> <li class="right" > <a href="sqlite3.html" title="11.13. sqlite3 — DB-API 2.0 interface for SQLite databases" accesskey="P">previous</a> |</li> <li><img src="../_static/py.png" alt="" style="vertical-align: middle; margin-top: -1px"/></li> <li><a href="http://www.python.org/">Python</a> »</li> <li> <a href="../index.html">Python 2.7.5 documentation</a> » </li> <li><a href="index.html" accesskey="U">The Python Standard Library</a> »</li> </ul> </div> <div class="document"> <div class="documentwrapper"> <div class="bodywrapper"> <div class="body"> <div class="section" id="data-compression-and-archiving"> <span id="archiving"></span><h1>12. Data Compression and Archiving<a class="headerlink" href="#data-compression-and-archiving" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1> <p>The modules described in this chapter support data compression with the zlib, gzip, and bzip2 algorithms, and the creation of ZIP- and tar-format archives. See also <a class="reference internal" href="shutil.html#archiving-operations"><em>Archiving operations</em></a> provided by the <a class="reference internal" href="shutil.html#module-shutil" title="shutil: High-level file operations, including copying."><tt class="xref py py-mod docutils literal"><span class="pre">shutil</span></tt></a> module.</p> <div class="toctree-wrapper compound"> <ul> <li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="zlib.html">12.1. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">zlib</span></tt> — Compression compatible with <strong class="program">gzip</strong></a></li> <li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="gzip.html">12.2. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">gzip</span></tt> — Support for <strong class="program">gzip</strong> files</a><ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="gzip.html#examples-of-usage">12.2.1. Examples of usage</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="bz2.html">12.3. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">bz2</span></tt> — Compression compatible with <strong class="program">bzip2</strong></a><ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="bz2.html#de-compression-of-files">12.3.1. (De)compression of files</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="bz2.html#sequential-de-compression">12.3.2. Sequential (de)compression</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="bz2.html#one-shot-de-compression">12.3.3. One-shot (de)compression</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="zipfile.html">12.4. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">zipfile</span></tt> — Work with ZIP archives</a><ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="zipfile.html#zipfile-objects">12.4.1. ZipFile Objects</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="zipfile.html#pyzipfile-objects">12.4.2. PyZipFile Objects</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="zipfile.html#zipinfo-objects">12.4.3. ZipInfo Objects</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="tarfile.html">12.5. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">tarfile</span></tt> — Read and write tar archive files</a><ul> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="tarfile.html#tarfile-objects">12.5.1. TarFile Objects</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="tarfile.html#tarinfo-objects">12.5.2. TarInfo Objects</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="tarfile.html#examples">12.5.3. Examples</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="tarfile.html#supported-tar-formats">12.5.4. Supported tar formats</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="tarfile.html#unicode-issues">12.5.5. Unicode issues</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sphinxsidebar"> <div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper"> <h4>Previous topic</h4> <p class="topless"><a href="sqlite3.html" title="previous chapter">11.13. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">sqlite3</span></tt> — DB-API 2.0 interface for SQLite databases</a></p> <h4>Next topic</h4> <p class="topless"><a href="zlib.html" title="next chapter">12.1. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">zlib</span></tt> — Compression compatible with <strong class="program">gzip</strong></a></p> <h3>This Page</h3> <ul class="this-page-menu"> <li><a href="../bugs.html">Report a Bug</a></li> <li><a href="../_sources/library/archiving.txt" rel="nofollow">Show Source</a></li> </ul> <div id="searchbox" style="display: none"> <h3>Quick search</h3> <form class="search" action="../search.html" method="get"> <input type="text" name="q" /> <input type="submit" value="Go" /> <input type="hidden" name="check_keywords" value="yes" /> <input type="hidden" name="area" value="default" /> </form> <p class="searchtip" style="font-size: 90%"> Enter search terms or a module, class or function name. </p> </div> <script type="text/javascript">$('#searchbox').show(0);</script> </div> </div> <div class="clearer"></div> </div> <div class="related"> <h3>Navigation</h3> <ul> <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px"> <a href="../genindex.html" title="General Index" >index</a></li> <li class="right" > <a href="../py-modindex.html" title="Python Module Index" >modules</a> |</li> <li class="right" > <a href="zlib.html" title="12.1. zlib — Compression compatible with gzip" >next</a> |</li> <li class="right" > <a href="sqlite3.html" title="11.13. sqlite3 — DB-API 2.0 interface for SQLite databases" >previous</a> |</li> <li><img src="../_static/py.png" alt="" style="vertical-align: middle; margin-top: -1px"/></li> <li><a href="http://www.python.org/">Python</a> »</li> <li> <a href="../index.html">Python 2.7.5 documentation</a> » </li> <li><a href="index.html" >The Python Standard Library</a> »</li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer"> © <a href="../copyright.html">Copyright</a> 1990-2019, Python Software Foundation. <br /> The Python Software Foundation is a non-profit corporation. <a href="http://www.python.org/psf/donations/">Please donate.</a> <br /> Last updated on Jul 03, 2019. <a href="../bugs.html">Found a bug</a>? <br /> Created using <a href="http://sphinx.pocoo.org/">Sphinx</a> 1.1.3. </div> </body> </html>